Need Police Help In Japan? Here's The Number!

Oct 23, 2025 by Jhon Lennon 46 views

Okay, so you're in Japan and need to contact the police, huh? No sweat, we've all been there (or might be someday!). Knowing the right number to dial in an emergency is super crucial, whether you're dealing with a lost wallet, need to report a crime, or just need some assistance. Let's get straight to the point so you’re prepared!

The Magic Number: 110

Yes, folks, the emergency police number in Japan is 110. Easy to remember, right? Just like 911 in the States or 999 in the UK. Whenever you have an urgent situation that requires police attention, that's the number to dial. Keep it in your phone, jot it down, tattoo it on your arm – whatever helps you remember! This number will connect you to the police as quickly as possible, and they will be able to dispatch officers to your location or provide the assistance you need.

But before you hit that dial button, let's dive a little deeper into what constitutes an emergency and what other resources might be available. After all, not every situation requires immediate police intervention, and knowing your options can save you time and stress.

When to Call 110

So, when exactly should you be calling 110? Here’s a breakdown of situations where dialing the emergency number is appropriate:

Reporting a Crime: If you witness a crime in progress, such as a theft, assault, or any other illegal activity, calling 110 is the right move. The sooner you report it, the better the chances of the police catching the perpetrator and preventing further harm. Try to provide as much detail as possible – the location, a description of the individuals involved, and what you saw.
Traffic Accidents: Been in a fender bender? Or witnessed a major collision? Call 110. The police will need to assess the situation, file a report, and ensure everyone's safety. It's also crucial for insurance purposes. Make sure to stay at the scene unless instructed otherwise by the authorities.
Medical Emergencies Involving a Crime: If someone is injured due to a crime, such as a stabbing or assault, call 110 immediately. The police will coordinate with emergency medical services to get the victim the help they need while also investigating the crime.
Fires: Although there is a separate number for fire emergencies (which we'll cover later), if a fire is linked to a potential crime, calling 110 is appropriate. For example, if you suspect arson, it's essential to involve the police from the outset.
Other Urgent Situations: Any situation where someone's safety is at immediate risk warrants a call to 110. This could include a missing person (especially a child or someone with a medical condition), a domestic dispute, or any other scenario where prompt police intervention is necessary.

What to Expect When You Call

Okay, you've dialed 110. What happens next? The operator who answers will likely speak Japanese, so if you don't speak the language, don't panic! Many police stations have English-speaking officers or can connect you to a translator. Here's what you can expect:

State Your Emergency: Clearly and calmly state the nature of your emergency. Provide as much detail as possible, including the location (address or landmarks), what happened, and if anyone is injured.
Answer Questions: The operator will ask you a series of questions to assess the situation and determine the appropriate response. Answer them as accurately as possible. They might ask for your name, location, and a description of the events.
Stay on the Line: Don't hang up until the operator tells you to. They might need additional information or provide instructions. If it's safe to do so, stay on the line and follow their guidance.

A Few Tips for Communicating Effectively

Speak Slowly and Clearly: Even if you're fluent in Japanese, speaking slowly and clearly will help the operator understand you better, especially if you're stressed or upset.
Provide Specific Details: The more specific you can be about the location and the nature of the emergency, the better. Use landmarks, street names, and any other details that can help the police find you quickly.
Stay Calm: It's easier said than done, but try to remain calm. Panic can make it difficult to communicate effectively and can delay the response. Take a deep breath and focus on providing the necessary information.
Use Simple Language: If you're not fluent in Japanese, use simple words and phrases that you know. Avoid complex sentences or slang that might be difficult to understand.

What About Non-Emergency Situations?

Not every situation requires an emergency response. So, what do you do when you need police assistance but it's not an urgent matter? Good question! Japan has a dedicated number for non-emergency situations:

#9110 – The Non-Emergency Line

Yep, that's right! Dial #9110 for non-emergency police assistance. This number is for situations like reporting a lost item, seeking advice on a legal matter, or making a general inquiry. Think of it as the police's information line. It’s important not to call 110 for these matters, as it can tie up resources needed for genuine emergencies.

When to Call #9110

Lost and Found: If you've lost something valuable or found someone else's lost item, #9110 is the number to call. The police can help reunite lost items with their owners.
General Inquiries: Have a question about local laws or regulations? Need advice on a non-urgent legal matter? #9110 is the place to call. They can provide guidance or direct you to the appropriate resources.
Reporting Minor Incidents: If you've been the victim of a minor crime that doesn't require immediate police intervention, such as a petty theft or vandalism, you can report it to #9110. They'll take a report and investigate as needed.

Other Important Emergency Numbers in Japan

While we're on the subject of emergency numbers, it's worth knowing the other essential ones in Japan. Here are a couple of key numbers to keep in mind:

119 – Fire and Ambulance

If you need to report a fire or require an ambulance for a medical emergency, dial 119. This number will connect you to the fire department and emergency medical services. Just like with 110, be prepared to provide your location, the nature of the emergency, and any other relevant information.

Japan Helpline

For those who need assistance in English, the Japan Helpline is a great resource. They offer support and information on a wide range of topics, including emergencies, medical issues, and legal matters. You can reach them at 0570-000-911.

Staying Safe in Japan: A Few Extra Tips

Okay, you now know the essential emergency numbers in Japan. But being prepared goes beyond just knowing who to call. Here are a few extra tips to help you stay safe during your visit:

Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Pay attention to your surroundings and be mindful of potential risks. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night and be cautious of strangers.
Keep Your Valuables Secure: Pickpockets can be a problem in crowded areas, so keep your valuables secure. Use a money belt, keep your wallet in a front pocket, and be aware of your bag at all times.
Learn Basic Japanese Phrases: Knowing a few basic Japanese phrases can be incredibly helpful in an emergency. Learn how to say things like "Help!," "Police," and "I need a doctor."
Register with Your Embassy: If you're a foreign national, consider registering with your embassy or consulate. This will make it easier for them to assist you in case of an emergency.
Download Useful Apps: There are several apps available that can provide emergency information, translation services, and maps of Japan. Download a few before your trip to be prepared.

Wrapping Up

So, there you have it, folks! The police number in Japan is 110 for emergencies and #9110 for non-emergencies. Knowing these numbers and being aware of your surroundings can go a long way in ensuring your safety and well-being during your time in Japan. Stay safe, be prepared, and enjoy your trip! And remember, a little bit of knowledge can make a big difference in an emergency situation. Safe travels!